Isolated Cranial Nerve VI Palsy in Pituitary Apoplexy

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Third, Fourth, and Sixth Cranial Nerve Palsies in Pituitary Apoplexy.

BACKGROUND Pituitary apoplexy (PA) often presents with acute headache and neuro-ophthalmic manifestations, including ocular motility dysfunction (OMD) from cranial nerve palsies (CNPs). Our goal was to describe the epidemiology and outcomes of OMD in a large, single-center series of patients with PA. METHODS We conducted a retrospective chart review of all patients with PA seen in our pituita...

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Pituitary apoplexy with third cranial nerve palsy after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting.

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A Case of Transient, Isolated Cranial Nerve VI Palsy due to Skull Base Osteomyelitis

Otitis externa affects both children and adults. It is often treated with topical antibiotics, with good clinical outcomes. When a patient fails to respond to the treatment, otitis externa can progress to malignant otitis externa. The common symptoms of skull bone osteomyelitis include ear ache, facial pain, and cranial nerve palsies. However, an isolated cranial nerve is rare. Herein, we repor...

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A pediatric case of pituitary macroadenoma presenting with pituitary apoplexy and cranial nerve involvement: case report.

Pituitary adenomas usually arise from the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland and are manifested with hormonal disorders or mass effect. Mass effect usually occurs in nonfunctional tumors. Pituitary adenomas may be manifested with visual field defects or rarely in the form of total oculomotor palsy. Visual field defect is most frequently in the form of bitemporal hemianopsia and superior tempo...

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Isolated Cranial Nerve-III Palsy Secondary to Perimesencephalic Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

We describe isolated cranial nerve-III palsy as a rare clinical finding in a patient with perimesencephalic subarachnoid hemorrhage. In this unusual case, the patient presented with complete cranial nerve-III palsy including ptosis and pupillary involvement. Initial studies revealed subarachnoid hemorrhage in the perimesencephalic, prepontine, and interpeduncular cisterns. Angiographic studies ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Neurological Surgery Part B: Skull Base

سال: 2018

ISSN: 2193-6331,2193-634X

DOI: 10.1055/s-0038-1633776